Results and stats for "Male hormones"
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Most correctly guessed answers
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The blood supply to the testes is mainly from the [...] arteries.
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testicular
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The capillary network around the testes drains into the venous [...] plexus.
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pampiniform
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The pampiniform venous plexus of the testes drains into the [...] veins.
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internal spermatic
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Which 2 hormones trigger the synthesis of androgen-binding proteins by Sertoli cells in the testes?
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FSH and testosterone
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Which hormone do Leydig cells mainly produce in the testes?
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Testosterone
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Testosterone is produced by [...] cells in the testes.
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Leydig
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In the testes, which 2 weak androgens do Leydig cells secrete?
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Androstenedione and DHEA
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What is the immediate precursor for testosterone?
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Androstenedione
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What are the 2 plasma proteins which bind testosterone?
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Sex hormone-binding globulin and albumin
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[...] from the anterior pituitary stimulates Sertoli cells in the testes.
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FSH
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[...] from the anterior pituitary stimulates Leydig cells in the testes.
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LH
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FSH from the anterior pituitary stimulates [...] cells in the testes.
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Sertoli
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LH from the anterior pituitary stimulates [...] cells in the testes.
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Leydig
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Inhibin is produced by [...] cells in the testes.
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Sertoli
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Inhibin is secreted by the testes and [...]-regulates the production of FSH from the anterior pituitary.
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down
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Testosterone [...]-regulates the release of GnRH from the hypothalamus.
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down
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Testosterone is secreted from the testes and [...]-regulates the release of LH from the anterior pituitary and GnRH from the hypothalamus.
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down
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What effect does PRL have on Leydig cell activity in the testes?
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Stimulation
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What effect does inhibin have on Leydig cell activity in the testes?
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Stimulation
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Testosterone is secreted from the testes and down-regulates the release of [...] from the anterior pituitary and [...] from the hypothalamus.
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LH, GnRH
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Inhibin is secreted by the testes and down-regulates the production of [...] from the anterior pituitary.
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FSH
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[...] is secreted by the testes and down-regulates the production of FSH from the anterior pituitary.
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Inhibin
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[...] is secreted from the testes and down-regulates the release of LH from the anterior pituitary and GnRH from the hypothalamus.
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Testosterone
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How does the regulation of PRL secretion differ from that of other hormones secreted by the anterior pituitary?
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PRL secretion is tonically suppressed by dopamine so a disturbance in the hypothalamus-pituitary axis leads to increased levels
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Testicular fluid is secreted by [...] cells.
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Sertoli
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Andrestenedione is secreted by [...] cells in the testes.
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Leydig
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Oestrogen is secreted by [...] cells in the testes.
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Leydig
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Do androgens circulate in the blood in free form or in bound form?
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Bound (mostly)
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The α subunit of hCG is similar to that of which 3 hormones?
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LH
FSH
TSH
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The [cells] of the placenta convert DHEA from the adrenal glands to oestrogens.
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syncytiotrophoblasts
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The syncytiotrophoblasts of the placenta convert [...] from the adrenal glands to oestrogens.
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DHEA
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The syncytiotrophoblasts of the placenta convert DHEA from the adrenal glands to [...].
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oestrogens
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The hormone DHT is mostly produced in the [...].
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testes
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Testosterone is mostly produced in the [...].
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testes
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Androstenedione is mostly produced in the [...].
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adrenal glands
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In [...] cells in the [...] and in [...] tissue, aromatase converts testosterone and androstenedione into oestrogen.
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Sertoli, testes, adipose
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In Sertoli cells in the testes and in adipose tissue, [enzyme] converts testosterone and androstenedione into oestrogen.
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aromatase
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In Sertoli cells in the testes and in adipose tissue, aromatase converts [...] and [...] into oestrogen.
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testosterone, androstenedione
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In Sertoli cells in the testes and in adipose tissue, aromatase converts testosterone and androstenedione into [...].
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oestrogen
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During development, [hormone] directs the differentiation of the penis, scrotum, and prostate.
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DHT
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During adulthood, [hormone] is responsible for prostate growth, balding, and sebaceous gland activity.
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DHT
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During development, [hormone] is responsible for the differentiation of the epididymis, vas deferens, and seminal vesicles.
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testosterone
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During adolescence, [hormone] is responsible for the growth spurt, deepening of the voice, closing of epiphyseal plates, and increased libido.
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testosterone
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What are the 3 major androgens from most to least potent?
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DHT
Testosterone
Androstenedione
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