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Related quizzes

Most correctly guessed answers

      • Through which artery does blood leave the heart to circulate through the body?
      • Aorta
      • 100.0%
      • The superior and inferior vena cava empty into the [...] of the heart.
      • right atrium
      • 100.0%
      • What is the name of the valve that separates the right atrium from the right ventricle of the heart?
      • Tricuspid valve
      • 100.0%
      • The right atrium pumps blood into the [...] of the heart.
      • right ventricle
      • 100.0%
      • From the right ventricle, blood leaves the heart through the [...].
      • pulmonary trunk
      • 100.0%
      • The pulmonary veins empty into the [...] of the heart.
      • left atrium
      • 100.0%
      • The left atrium pumps blood into the [...] of the heart.
      • left ventricle
      • 100.0%
      • What is the name of the valve that separates the left ventricle of the heart from the aorta?
      • Aortic valve
      • 100.0%
      • In which chamber of the heart is the sinoatrial tissue located?
      • Right atrium
      • 100.0%
      • The [...] nerve innervates the SA node of the heart, slowing its contractions.
      • vagus
      • 100.0%
      • In the heart, the action potential branches out through the ventricular walls via the [...].
      • Purkinje fibres
      • 100.0%
      • The [...] ventricular wall of the heart is 3 times thicker than the [...].
      • left, right
      • 100.0%
      • What are the 2 components of the heart's epicardium?
      • Visceral pericardium
        Loose connective tissue
      • 100.0%
      • In the heart wall, the [...]cardium contains myocytes.
      • myo
      • 100.0%
      • What is the cell type found in the heart's myocardium?
      • Cardiac myocyte
      • 100.0%
      • The heart valves are folds of [...]cardium.
      • endo
      • 100.0%
      • The heart is located in the [...] mediastinum.
      • middle
      • 100.0%
      • The [...] border of the heart is known as the acute margin.
      • right
      • 100.0%
      • The [...] border of the heart is known as the obtuse margin.
      • left
      • 100.0%
      • After being reoxygenated in the capillaries of the lungs, blood returns to the heart through the [...].
      • pulmonary veins
      • 80.0%
      • What is the name of the valve that separates the right ventricle of the heart from the pulmonary trunk?
      • Pulmonary valve
      • 80.0%
      • What is the name of the valve that separates the left atrium from the left ventricle of the heart?
      • Mitral valve
      • 80.0%
      • The [...] is the pacemaking tissue located in the right atrium of the heart.
      • sinoatrial node
      • 80.0%
      • The [...] are the walls of cardiac muscle between the left and right heart.
      • interatrial septa
      • 80.0%
      • From the AV node of the heart, the action potential moves down the [...] in order to cross the cardiac skeleton.
      • bundle of His
      • 80.0%
      • The grooves between the ventricles of the heart are known as the [...].
      • interventricular sulci
      • 80.0%
      • The ridged muscular wall of the right atrium of the heart is called the [...].
      • musculi pectinati
      • 80.0%
      • The fossa ovalis in the right atrium of the heart is a remnant of the embryological [...].
      • foramen ovale
      • 80.0%
      • In the ventricles of the heart, fibres called [...] attach to the atrioventricular valve cusps.
      • chordae tendineae
      • 80.0%
      • Both atria of the heart contain a muscular pouch of tissue called the [...].
      • auricle
      • 80.0%
      • How many layers does the heart have and what are they called?
      • Epicardium
        Myocardium
        Endocardium
      • 80.0%
      • In the heart wall, the [...]cardium is an epithelium supported by connective tissue.
      • endo
      • 80.0%
      • What is the cell type found in the heart's endocardium?
      • Epithelial
      • 80.0%
      • The coronary dominance of a heart is determined by which coronary artery supplies the [...] artery.
      • posterior interventricular descending
      • 80.0%
      • Which of the heart valves are semi-lunar valves?
      • Aortic
        Pulmonary
      • 80.0%
      • The vertical ridge in the right atrium of the heart which runs from the SVC to the IVC is called the [...].
      • crista terminalis
      • 60.0%
      • In the right atrium of the heart, the SA node lies at the upper end of the [...].
      • crista terminalis
      • 60.0%
      • What are the 3 veins which drain into the right atrium of the heart?
      • Superior vena cava
        Inferior vena cava
        Coronary sinus
      • 60.0%
      • The depression on the septal wall between the right and left atria of the heart is called the [...].
      • fossa ovalis
      • 60.0%
      • In the ventricles of the heart, the ridges of the myocardium as known as the [...].
      • trabeculae carneae
      • 60.0%
      • In the ventricles of the heart, the chordae tendinae are attached to the ventricular wall by [...].
      • papillary muscles
      • 60.0%
      • Where is the AV node located in the heart?
      • At the interatrial septum in the right atrium, near the opening of the coronary sinus
      • 60.0%
      • In the heart, what are the 3 main branches of the left coronary artery?
      • Anterior interventricular descending
        Circumflex
        Left marginal
      • 60.0%
      • In the heart, what are the 2 main branches of the right coronary artery?
      • Posterior interventricular descending
        Acute (right) marginal
      • 60.0%
      • What does the central thoracic compartment consist of?
      • Heart and lungs
      • 60.0%
      • The left border of the heart is known as the [...].
      • obtuse margin
      • 40.0%
      • The smooth wall of the right atrium of the heart is called the [...].
      • sinus venarum
      • 40.0%
      • In the right ventricle of the heart, the [...]/[...] is a bundle of muscle passing from the septum to the anterior papillary muscles.
      • moderator band, septomarginal bundle
      • 40.0%
      • The wall of the [...] atrium of the heart is completely smooth, except for the auricle.
      • left
      • 40.0%
      • In the adult heart, the embryological ductus arteriosus forms the [...].
      • ligamentum arteriosum
      • 40.0%
      • In the heart wall, the [...]cardium consists of the visceral pericardium and a layer of loose connective tissue.
      • epi
      • 40.0%
      • On the outer surface of the heart, the [...] marks the location of the crista terminalis in the right atrium.
      • sulcus terminalis
      • 40.0%
      • In the heart, the bundle of His divides once it reaches the [...].
      • interventricular septum
      • 40.0%
      • On semi-lunar heart valves, a [...] on each cusp seals the central gap which would otherwise be there when the valve closes.
      • central nodule
      • 40.0%
      • Heart valves are attached to the cardiac [...].
      • skeleton
      • 40.0%
      • What is the capillary density of the heart?
      • 1 capillary/myocyte
      • 40.0%
      • What are the 2 functions of the trabeculae carnae in the ventricles of the heart?
      • Prevent suction which would occur if the ventricular walls were flat

        Pull on chordae tendinae to prevent tricuspid and mitral valves from inverting (similar action to papillary muscles)
      • 40.0%
      • The space between the aorta/pulmonary trunk and the other vessels of the heart is called the [...].
      • transverse pericardial sinus
      • 20.0%
      • The right border of the heart is known as the [...].
      • acute margin
      • 20.0%
      • The groove between the atria and the ventricles of the heart is known as the [...].
      • coronary sulcus
      • 20.0%
      • The smooth wall of the right ventricle of the heart as it forms the pulmonary trunk is known as the [...]/[...].
      • infundibulum, conus arteriosus
      • 20.0%
      • In the heart, the fibrous tissue which separates the atria from the ventricles is called the [...].
      • cardiac skeleton
      • 20.0%
      • The heart is attached inferiorly to the [...] of the diaphragm.
      • central tendon
      • 0.0%
      • The heart is attached anteriorly to the chest wall by the [...] ligament.
      • sternal cardiac
      • 0.0%